What does the term “Authorization Package” encompass?

The term "Authorization Package" refers to a comprehensive collection of essential documents that support the authorization decision process within an organization's risk management framework. This package typically includes the Security Assessment Report, which evaluates the effectiveness of security controls; the System Security Plan (SSP), which outlines how security requirements are implemented; and the Plan of Action and Milestones (POA&M), detailing any vulnerabilities and the plans for addressing them. Together, these documents provide a holistic view of the security posture of a system, facilitating informed decision-making regarding its authorization to operate. This multifaceted approach ensures that all relevant information is considered when assessing the security risks associated with the system.