What code represents the Privacy Act of 1974?

The Privacy Act of 1974 is represented by the code 5 USC 552a. This legislation was established to safeguard individuals' personal information held by federal agencies, ensuring that such information is collected, maintained, used, and disclosed in a manner that allows individuals to have control over their personal data. The code specifically outlines the conditions under which personal information can be collected and the rights that individuals have concerning their data, including access and correction.

Understanding this code is essential for professionals in the field of information security and privacy, as it underscores the legal requirements for data protection and the responsibilities of federal agencies in handling sensitive personal information. The other options provided relate to different areas: OMB Circular A-130 outlines federal agency policies on information resources management, NIST 800-37 provides guidance on risk management frameworks, and Section 3541 Title 44 USC pertains to the establishment of the Office of Management and Budget's authority regarding information policy.